Windows Mouse Cursors October 13 2010

This article serves as an introduction to Windows mouse cursors. You'll learn what it is, how to switch your active mouse cursors and how to create new ones. Knowing how computers store images is an advantage.

What is a mouse cursor?

A mouse cursor or a mouse pointer is a small image that represents your hand on the computer screen. The typical cursor is an arrow pointing up-left. As you move your mouse, the cursor is moving on the screen. When a mouse button is pressed, the object below the tip of the arrow is activated.

The hot spot

The point (image pixel) on the tip of the arrow is called the "hot spot". This point determines what gets clicked when you press the mouse button.

The cursor does not always look like an arrow - for example it may look like a hand with the index finger stretched. In case of a hand cursor, the hot spot is at the tip of the index finger. For other cursor shapes, the hot spot may be in various positions, but it is usually easy to guess where it is.

Cursors in the cursor library on this site are drawn over a cross-hair to easily see where the hot spot lays.

The hot spot is at the tip of arrow

The hot spot is in the center

The hot spot is at the tip of the pencil

Cursor roles

Windows does not always use the arrow cursor. It uses different cursors in different situations. There is a hand cursor for internet links, a circle or hourglass cursor when your computer is busy and other. There is a total of 15 different cursor roles.

The displayed cursor indicates what is going on and what happens when you click. There are these situations (cursor roles): normal, help, working, busy, 6x resizing, move, precision, hand drawing, text, link, and alternate selection.

Cursor sets / cursor schemes

A complete cursor set contains cursor for each of the 15 roles and the all of the cursors share the same style. You can download original cursors in the cursor section of the gallery.

Changing active cursors

There are multiple ways how to change cursors. RealWorld Cursor Editor and the Change Cursor utility offer comfortable way to change your cursors. Even without any special software, you can change cursor from the control panel.

A control panel where you can change cursors for individual roles.

Creating cursors

This site offers a freeware cursor editor. Download it, watch a tutorials and start creating your own cursors.

Animated cursors

Instead of using a static image, cursors can be animated. The animation is created by putting multiple images into a single cursor file and displaying them in a repeating sequence.

If you have a modern web browser (Firefox or Opera), you will see this cursor in motion.

About the cursor file formats

Windows uses .cur file format for static cursors and .ani file format for animated cursors.

The .cur file format may include multiple images in different sizes or color depths, but Windows always resizes them to 32x32 pixels. Due to this reason, .cur files usually only contain a single image.

The .ani file format is in short a container for multiple .cur files. In addition to the images, it also stores the speed of the animation and the order in which to display the individual frames.

Windows 7 is capable of using larger cursors, but only if it is running in very high DPI mode - in 144 DPI. In this case, it uses 48x48 pixels images. More info about Win 7 cursors.

Recent comments

- show all comments

JaeSix registered user on July 6th 2018

Making Cursors are pretty fun

Anonymous on November 10th 2018

idk how to make a cursors

Anonymous on April 18th 2019

But when i restart or switch off my computer it gets default but later it gets as it is was, why is that

Anonymous on May 1st 2019

Anonymous user, this is because your cursors are most likely only shown when you are logged in on your account

(as in, your account on the computer)

Anonymous on June 9th 2019

I simply want to delete one fish from the upper right corner please I don't need or use it.

Anonymous on August 22nd 2019

How do I put other people's pre-made cursors on my window 10 computer? :3

AstronautVII registered user on September 28th 2019

Good article! Thanks, Vlasta

TeraSoft registered user on November 18th 2019

I appreciate your help, I might make some cursors, I will also make sure that the hotspots of the cursors be in the right place so people don't get confused.

Thanks for the article!

-Vlazteron

Anonymous on December 9th 2019

how to sumbit cursors???

Anonymous on January 15th

How do I customize non-applied cursors?!

Anonymous

Signed comments carry more weight! Don't be a stranger - log-in or register. It only takes few seconds.